Ethel LeBlanc Palma Collection

10th Company, 1st Regiment, 36th Officer Candidate Class
Ethel Palma and her Officer Candidate School (OCS) graduating class at the First WAC Training Center at Ft. Des Moines, Iowa, on July 14, 1943. Commanding officers listed on photo.
Company 19, 21st WAC Regiment
Ethel Palma and the 19th Company of the 21st Regiment pose at the the Third WAC Training Center at Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia, on June 10, 1944.
Ethel Palma and friends aboard the USS Evangeline
Ethel Palma (right) and two fellow Army members aboard the USS Evangeline as it leaves Manila, Philippines, in September 1945.
Ethel Palma in New Guinea
Ethel Palma seated outside the Allied Officers Club in Port Moresby, New Guinea, 1944.
Ethel Palma seated on USS Evangeline
Ethel Palma sits aboard the USS Evangeline, returning the the U.S. from the Philippines, September 1945.
Ethel Palma with her Filipino employees
Ethel Palma seated in center with lei, surrounded by her Filipino employees, 2 May 1944.
Oral history interview with Ethel LeBlanc Palma
Documents Ethel LeBlanc Palma's early life; her work as a Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) recruiter stateside and a foreign mail censorer in the Pacific during World War II; and her personal life after the war. Prominent pre-war topics discussed by Palma include her Cajun family heritage; attending a business college in Houston, Texas; working for her uncle at a Coca-Cola bottling plant; and working for the Army Corps of Engineers in New Orleans when war was declared. Palma also describes her recruitment and decision to join the WAAC; details of her basic training and Officer Training School at Fort Des Moines, Iowa; and her activities as a recruiter in Watertown, New York, and Wilmington, Delaware, especially her speaking engagements. Palma recalls her experiences crossing the Pacific on a converted cruise ship; arriving at Sydney, Australia, and later New Guinea; and details of her mail censoring activities, including monitoring unit morale and deciding which officers to spot check. Of particular note are Palma's memories of Leyte and Manila in the Philippines, where she was sent immediately following the end of battles. She describes living in a Catholic school that was the site of a massacre by the Japanese; discovering two wounded Japanese soldiers hiding in the wreckage and the body of a baby burnt alive; bartering with the natives; and working with Filipinos. Palma also reflects on her return to the U.S. aboard a converted ferry carrying former American POWs; her husband Elwood Palma's military career; her past and present political views; the role of faith in a war zone; and her work with the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) in North Carolina.
Portrait of Ethel Palma
First WAAC portrait of Ethel Palma, 1943.
Three WACs in New Guinea
Three WACs, possibly including Ethel LeBlanc Palma, are seated at a table outdoors, while a native, probably of New Guinea, stands behind them, 1944
WACs in New Guinea
WAC friends and coworkers of Ethel LeBlanc Palma read mail in New Guinea, 1944.
WACs off duty in South Pacific
Ethel Palma, along with fellow WACs and male Army soldiers, sunbathe at an unidenified locale in the Pacific theatre, circa 1944.