Rosemary Blakely Zule Collection

Oral history interview with Rosemary Blakely Zule
Primarily documents Rosemary Blakely Zule's background and employment history in the 1930s; her service in the Women's Army Corps during World War II; and her life after the war. Personal topics from her early life include the death of her parents; her education; her career in journalism; teaching math at a business college; the places she lived; working for a newspaper in Washington; and seeing a Japanese-American family taken in for questioning. " Zule chiefly discusses her military service, including many short anecdotes. She describes why she joined the WAC and briefly recalls basic training at Fort Des Moines. Topics related to Fort Sam Houston, Texas, include interviewing Olivia de Havilland; meeting Oveta Culp Hobby; WACs disguising themselves to march with male soldiers; and being punished for packing her toothbrush in her gas mask. " Topics related to Zule's overseas service in New Guinea and the Philippines include the blackout on the ship to the Pacific and the balloons sent to watch for Japanese submarines; the barracks in Oro, Bay; killing rats; planting a garden; enjoying other girls' care packages; creating a library on base; saving a soldier from drowning; social activities; and the murder of a soldier in Biak. Topics from her time in the Philippines include creating a library in Manila; cutting down Christmas trees; obtaining a jeep and traveling around the Philippines; finding a bookcase for the library; social activities; American soldiers attempting to rape a Filipino girl; and breaking military rules. " Zule also describes living in the Philippines after her service; her discharge due to pregnancy; pretending to be married; the abuse of her infant son by nurses on the ship; difficulty adjusting back to civilian life; opinions of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt, and General Douglas MacArthur; and her opinion of women serving in combat. Zule also describes her post-service life, including several jobs, several moves, and life with her two sons.